Friday, May 4, 2012

Considering Pet Cemeteries

 

My Kids
Standing Guard
May is National Pet Month and pets have always been a part of the family in many parts of our culture.  In fact, ceremonial burial of pets has been practiced in every part of the world at some point in time throughout history


Gretta's 'Green' Grave
Rauls' Grave at Home
Today we consider burial options for them just as we do for humans.  And nowadays there are many options to consider – from the traditional pet burial at home, to cremation, to green burial, to pet cemeteries.




Mummified Cat
Egyptian Cat
In Ancient Egypt, pets were mummified, just like people.  Sections of land along the Nile were designated for the burial of animals.  It was also acceptable for pets to be interred in the tomb of their owners.  In 1888, an Egyptian farmer discovered a tomb outside of Beni Hasan that held over 80 thousand mummified cat remains, dating from 1000-2000 BCE.

Ashkelon National Park
5th Century Remains in Dog Cemetery
Ashkelon National Park in Ashkelon, Israel is home to the largest dog cemetery from ancient times.  Over 700 dog remains have been discovered so far, dating back to the fifth century B.C.  Much more excavation needs to be done before the final number of canine remains will be known.  Researchers say it is the largest known animal cemetery in the ancient world.  Careful attention was paid to the treatment of these animals after death, giving them a proper and respectful burial.


Beloved Pets
Entrance to Cemetery of Dogs
The Cimetière des Chiens et Autres Animaux Domestiques is located in the northwest Paris suburb of Asnières-sur-Seine, Île-de-France. Established in 1899, the name literally means “Cemetery of Dogs and Other Domestic Animals” and it is the burial ground for cats, horses, fish, moneys, even lions – all pets. The French government declared the cemetery a historical monument in 1987, but due to a lack of interest and tourism, it may have to close.


Dr Samuel Johnson
Pet Funeral Procession
In the United States, Hartsdale Pet Cemetery in Greenburgh, New York is the largest and oldest pet cemetery in the country, possibly the oldest in the world.  Started by Dr. Samuel Johnson, Professor of Veterinary Surgery at New York University in 1896, it was never really his intention to open an animal cemetery. When a client approached him and asked for his assistance in finding a suitable location to bury her beloved pet, one that was not illegal and would not be destroyed, Johnson suggested the apple orchard on his country property in Westchester County. 

(Johnson was also active in founding the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA).

Hartsdale Canine Cemetery
The Entrance today
Johnson told this narrative to a reporter who then printed a story about it.  Soon Dr. Johnson was inundated with requests from other pet owners.  He originally set aside three acres to be used for a pet cemetery. Then in 1914, the Hartsdale Canine Cemetery came into being. It is now the final resting place of over 75,000 pets, including many canines that served in the U.S. military. 

The Hartsdale Pet Cemetery also holds the cremated remains of over 600 people who did not want to be separated from their faithful friends. Although the state of New York ruled in June 2011, that placing human remains in a pet cemetery was illegal, a tremendous outcry from pet owners caused them to re-evaluate the law and reverse it in December 2011.


Landscaped Pet Cemetery
There are now over 400 pet cemeteries in the United States.  This option is now available throughout the country.  Using a pet cemetery is a decision pet owners may make so that they can know that their pet is being treated with dignity and respect.  It is also an option for those without a private yard for burial, or for those who seek a quiet and undisturbed location for the final resting place of a dear friend.  And as an added note, about 25% of pet cemeteries in America will accept the cremains of humans in their cemeteries.


Traditional burial is still the most practiced of burial options, but green burials, inurnment, and cremation are catching on.  And there are other options – 


Mummified Birds
Mummified Poodle
Utah- based Summum, http://www.summum.org/mummification/ is the world’s only mummification company.  It offers Egyptian-style mummification for people, and pets. Mummification for a pet takes four to eight months.  When mummification is complete, your pet is placed in a bronze mummiform and sent back to you.

"The Boys" Headstone
Tanner's Headstone with Photo
Many companies began offering headstones and grave markers for pets in the 1940’s.  Pets can now be memorialized in many different ways; with simple headstones, grave markers that include photos or etchings, personalized epitaphs, even elaborate statues.  And the use of pet headstones is not limited to pet cemeteries.  Reports indicate that many people order stones to put in their yards or gardens where their pet is buried.

Burial is a way of honoring an animal, of expressing love and respect for a faithful friend, and of the belief that we will continue to share our journey, even in the after life, with our pets.  It shows a compassionate and caring attitude for our non-human companions in a world that is becoming increasingly impersonal.

This newer version of the poem, The Rainbow Bridge, seems to sum up our hopes and wishes for a continued journey with our furry family members.

The Rainbow Bridge (inspired by a Norse legend)


By the edge of a woods, at the foot of a hill,
Is a lush, green meadow where time stands still.
Where the friends of man and woman do run,
When their time on earth is over and done.
For here, between this world and the next,
Is a place where each beloved creature finds rest.
On this golden land, they wait and they play,
Till the Rainbow Bridge they cross over one day.
No more do they suffer, in pain or in sadness,
For here they are whole, their lives filled with gladness.
Their limbs are restored, their health renewed,
Their bodies have healed, with strength imbued.
They romp through the grass, without even a care,
Until one day they start, and sniff at the air.
All ears prick forward, eyes dart front and back,
Then all of a sudden, one breaks from the pack.
For just at that instant, their eyes have met;
Together again, both person and pet.
So they run to each other, these friends from long past,
The time of their parting is over at last.
The sadness they felt while they were apart,
Has turned into joy once more in each heart.
They embrace with a love that will last forever,
And then, side-by-side, they cross over… together.

                                               ~ Steve and Diane Bodofsky

~ Joy



For information on pet cemeteries or for assistance with pet bereavement contact the International Association of Pet Cemeteries & Crematories (IAOPPC) http://www.iaopc.com/




Tuesday, May 1, 2012

Cemeteries Worth the Visit – Oak Hill Cemetery, Crawfordsville, Indiana


Entrance


Oak Hill Cemetery
Oak Hill Cemetery is located in Crawfordsville, Indiana.  The cemetery was founded in 1875.  Before that a tract of land near Wabash College was used as the cemetery for the town.  It went by various names during the 1800’s including Crawfordville Cemetery, Presbyterian Cemetery, Mills Cemetery, and the Town Cemetery. Many remains were reportedly removed to Oak Hill Cemetery in the last quarter of the nineteenth century.  The Crawfordsville Masonic Cemetery, founded in 1866, was acquired by Oak Hill Cemetery in 1997.

James Lee's White Bronze
Cemetery Grounds
There are over 8,000 interments in the cemetery including Indiana Governors, US Congressmen, and the first boy born in Montgomery County, Indiana.   James Lee was born on August 8, 1825.  Lee served as Montgomery County Commissioner from 1870 until December 1876.  During his administration the current Montgomery County Courthouse was built at a cost of $150,000. The building’s corner stone bears Lee’s name.  Lee died on April 28th, 1884 and rests with his wife Mary Ann, under a white bronze monument.

Inscription on Monument
Nathaniel Willis & Daughter
Crawfordsville native, Nathaniel Parker Willis suffered a tragic death.  He was born on August 21, 1868 and apprenticed for Bayliss Hanna, publisher of the Crawfordsville Record before setting out as a salesman.  His first wife died young and he remarried several years later to Hattie Bell of Ladoga. They had one daughter, Mary Frances Willis. Reports indicate the marriage was not a happy one.  In fact, Hattie took Mary and ran away shortly after they moved to Indianapolis.  Willis searched for his daughter until he discovered her living with her mother and her new husband, W.Y. Ellis in Little Rock, Arkansas.  Willis went to court in Little Rock to secure permission to have his daughter visit him at his hotel there.  On July 27, 1909 while in the Little Rock courtroom, Willis was shot to death by W.Y. Ellis, his former wife’s husband. During the Ellis trial it was shown that Willis had followed all legal manners to secure his rights to visit with his daughter, and had devoted his life to finding her.  His stone stands as a tribute to his dedication as a father.

Did Wabash Win?
Ralph Wilson
Ralph Lee Wilson was only 20 years old when he died as the result of a tragic accident.  Wilson played on the football team for Wabash College during the 1910 - 1911 season, his freshman year.  During the fourth game of the season against Washington University in St. Louis, Wilson fractured his skull during a tackle.  When Wilson regained consciousness he asked, “Did Wabash win?”  He died the following Sunday.  Wabash did win the game that day, 10 – 0, but the rest of the season was cancelled. A memorial was created in honor of Wilson and hangs on Hollett Stadium. On Wilson’s stone, the Wabash College pennant and his immortal question -  “Did Wabash Win?” still tugs at your heart, over one hundred years later.


Mahlon Manson
Manson's Monument
Civil War Union Brigadier General Mahlon Dickerson Manson is buried at Oak Hill.  Manson was severely wounded in the Atlanta campaign. Unable to return to service, he resigned in December 1864.  He served in the U.S. Congress from 1871 to 1873 and was Lieutenant Governor of Indiana from 1885 to 1886. He died on February 4, 1895 in Crawfordsville.


Lew & Susan Wallace
Lew Wallace
General Lewis ‘Lew’ Wallace and his wife Susan are buried here.  Wallace was the 11th governor of New Mexico Territory.  He served as a Major General for the Union Army in the Civil War, leading troops into the Battle at Shiloh. After the assassination of President Lincoln, Wallace served as the judge in the military trial of the Lincoln conspirators.


Lew Wallace Writing
Wallace's  Novel
Wallace was also the author of one of the best selling novels of the 19th century and what was considered the most influential Christian book of the 1800’s - Ben-Hur a Tale of the Christ (1880).  This is the book that several movies of the same name have been based on.  Wallace died February 15, 1905 at the age of 77.

Susan Wallace
Susan Wallace, the wife of Lew Wallace, was also a writer.  Her writings were published in over thirty magazines, journals and books of poetry during her lifetime.  She also wrote and published six books: The Storied Sea (1883), Ginevra (1887), The Land of the Pueblos (1888), The Repose in Egypt (1888), Along the Bosphorus and Other Sketches (1898) and The City of the King (1903).  After Lew Wallace died, Susan completed his autobiography.

Tree Stone with Chair
Tree Stone with Broken Branch
History is plentiful in Oak Hill Cemetery where countless city founders, movers and shaker are buried.  There are numerous tree stones of varying detail.  Most with hand carved objects showing the interests and enjoyments of those whose resting places they now mark.
 
 
 

White Bronze Monument
Close up of Detailing on White Bronze
White bronze monuments are also abundant.  From small ‘stones’ to large, intricate monuments, the symbols and epitaphs are easily readable, providing a glimpse into the lives of those resting here.




Oak Hill Cemetery
Angel Statue
Oak Hill Cemetery is located at 392 West Oak Hill Road in Crawfordsville, Indiana.  The office is open Monday through Friday.  Jim Clouse is the Superintendent and Suzi Petrey is Office Manager.  The phone number is (765) 362-6602.  The cemetery does not have a web page or Facebook page.

Egyptian Planter
Guarding the Grave
Plan to spend an afternoon at Oak Hill Cemetery, strolling the rolling grounds covered with towering oaks and maples.  This is a cemetery full of surprises, so take the time to wander among the graves and look for those small details that can tell a lifetime of stories.

Joy