|
Map of Evansville |
|
Oak View Cemetery |
Oak
Hill Cemetery located in Evansville, Indiana began in 1853. Located
along the curve of the Ohio River, this hilly, rural-style cemetery is made up of 175
acres. Although now located in a thriving section of the city, Oak Hill has
retained its quiet, Victorian charm.
|
Map of Oak View in 1800's |
|
Ellen Johnson |
The
land for the cemetery was originally purchased in 1852 and the first to be
buried here was 2-year-old Ellen Johnson on February 18th,
1853. A local paper of the times
described the land selection as “a “hillock, a wilderness of underbrush and
briars, and called at that with a mantle of loess, underlain by sandstone.”
|
Mission Revival Gate |
The
cemetery entrance is located on Virginia Street and the drive up to the Mission Revival
gate and brick-walled fence is 365 feet long. Architects William Harris and Clifford Shopbell designed the
entrance gate in 1901.
|
Craftsman Administration Building |
Harris
and Shopbell also designed the Craftsman style Administration Building in
1899. It contained an office,
waiting room and chapel. The building was remodeled in 1917. It still contains the central bell
tower and massive fireplace, with a 3-sided porch surrounding it.
|
Oak View Cemetery |
|
Ginkgo Tree |
The
cemetery grounds are made up of numerous hills. Most of the landscaping was done
between 1853 and 1932 and has grown into a place of beauty and seasonal
color. The cemetery is a
treasure-trove of trees, many native to the state of Indiana. While pine, maple,
willow, and oak abound; it was interesting to see several magnolias, and one of
the largest ginkgo trees in the U.S. is located here.
|
Cemetery Lake |
A
large man-made lake is on the grounds, surrounded by mausoleums crafted from
marble, limestone and granite.
Local architects designed many of the mausoleums and their intricately
laced doors. A
stone pedestrian walking bridge crosses to a small island where the Mead family
(of Mead-Johnson fame) is buried.
|
Annie F Johnson |
Also
buried here is Annie Fellows Johnson, author of
the over a dozen of the children’s Little Colonel book series. Born May
15, 1863 in Evansville, Johnson wrote for years about her Little Colonel,
a “precocious young girl growing up in aristocratic Kentucky prone to
bullying and temper tantrums.” Over a million of the books were sold
at the turn of the century. The
series of Little Colonel books
inspired a movie by the same name, starring Shirley Temple and Lionel
Barrymore.
|
Harrison Marker |
Records
also indicate the King and Queen of a tribe of Romany Gypsies are buried
here. Elizabeth Harrison, Queen of
the Gypsies, died in November 1895, in either, Massachusetts, Mississippi, or
Ohio. Her body was shipped to Oak
Hill Cemetery and held in the receiving vault until members of her camp could
meet to attend her funeral. Services were finally held on April 1, 1896. Over 6,000 people were on hand for the
graveside services, fifty of them Gypsies. It was the largest funeral ever held at the cemetery.
|
Gypsies Camp |
On
Christmas Eve, 1900, Harrison’s husband, Isaac was buried beside her. Isaac Harrison, King of the Gypsies,
had been killed by a bullet on December 1st, in Alabama, in a fight
between his sons.
|
Civil War Burial Ground |
Oak
Hill has a Civil War military cemetery section that includes over 500 Union
soldiers and 24 Confederates.
Surrounded by heavy chains, with two Civil War cannons, it is a moving
tribute to those fallen men.
|
Confederate Monument |
A
Confederate Solider stands at the intersection of two lanes, one that leads to
the military section. The statue
was erected at the turn of the twentieth century by the Fitzhugh Lee Chapter of
the Daughters of the Confederacy in remembrance of the 24 Confederate soldiers
buried on Yankee soil.
|
Union Monument |
A Union Soldier also stands in Oak View Cemetery as a reminder of the hundreds of local men and boys who died during the Civil War.
|
Governor Conrad Baker |
Other
notables interred here include over a half a dozen U.S. congressmen, along with
several Civil War officers and Indiana’s 5th Governor, Conrad Baker.
|
Autumn in the Cemetery |
|
Ad Building in1910 |
|
Tree Stones |
Oak Hill Cemetery is located
at 1400 E. Virginia Street in
Evansville, Indiana. Regular office hours are
from 7:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Monday through Friday.
Saturday the office is open
from 9:00 a.m. - 1:00 p.m.
At this time the cemetery has no web or Facebook presence.
|
Contemplation |
Oak
Hill continues to fulfill its purpose of being a place of relaxation and
contemplation. As first stated in
the 1800’s, and still true today, Oak Hill is there for those who “become
wearied with the sight of human faces, when the noise and bustle of the city
grate harshly on the ear, when we feel an inward yearning for some quiet spot
where we may rest in seclusion, undisturbed and alone.”
~
Joy