Wine
has been with us for centuries so it stands to reason that sayings or phrases involving wine would crop up in our vocabulary. Here are six well known drinking phrases, how they came about, and what they mean.
The
word booze (bouse) has been around since medieval times. The term means to
drink a lot of alcohol, especially whiskey or other high alcohol spirits. Some
one who is said to be “boozing it up”
is drinking in excess. In Australia, a drinking binge is known as a boozeroo.
Pope Clement VI |
2)
Drunk as a Pope
This
phrase is based on the conduct of Pope Clement VI who was selected to serve as Pope at the
conclave of 1342. The Pope quickly became well known for his lavish lifestyle, and
his inability to curb his drinking. When he died in 1352, the Pope’s reputation
was of "a fine gentleman, a prince munificent to
profusion, a patron of the arts and learning, but no saint."
3)
Off the Wagon
To
fall "off the wagon" means to resume drinking after having stopped. The origins
of the word actually do relate to wagons – water wagons. At the turn of the 20th
century, abstinence was sweeping the country and many men had “taken the
pledge” (not to drink.) Instead, they said they were on the water wagon, or water cart;
meaning they were drinking water not liquor. If someone began drinking again it
was said that he had fallen “off the wagon.”
This
phrase usually describes reaching the limit of a person’s abilities or
efforts, but it also can reference wine. For thousands of years, vino was
stored in clay vessels where the sour lees (a sediment made up of dead yeast
and other particles) would eventually fall from the wine to the bottom of the container. When
emptying the vat, these dregs could end up being poured into a cup, and someone could find themselves drinking “the bitter end.”
5)
Three Sheets to the Wind
This
is actually a sailing phrase referring to the chains or ropes that control the
angle of a boat’s sails. If the sheets, or ropes were loose, the boat would
become unsteady or tipsy. (The actual phrase was three sheets in the wind.) To be "three sheets to the
wind" indicates someone who is extremely drunk and unsteady on their feet.
The
custom of offering a toast before drinking can be traced back to ancient
religious rites involving the Greeks and Romans who offered wine to their gods
at feasting events. These customs evolved into today’s ritual of wishing your
drinking partners a long life, or raising a glass “to your health.”
So
“Here’s mud in your eye,” “Here’s to you,” and “Cheers!”
~
Joy