It
has been one week since the mass murder of 20 children and six adults in
Newtown, Connecticut. Although
this is not the original topic I had planned for the Friday before Christmas, I
believe it is one we need to take a closer look at – because mass killings are
becoming all too frequent in the U.S.
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Now, the top five major causes
of childhood deaths, ages 1 – 20, are accidents, cancer, drowning, homicide,
and suicide. It
is stunning and shameful that homicide is even on the list of five major causes
of death for children in the 21st century. But it is - the child murderer exists.
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FBI
stats show that from 1980 to 2008, 4,685 people died in 965 mass murders in the
United States. The FBI classifies
a mass murderer is someone “who kills four or more people in a single
incident, not counting himself, in a single location.”
Between
2006 and 2008 alone, the U.S. averaged 163 incidents of people killed in
clusters of four or more – mass murder.
Mass murders have occurred in school, shopping malls, restaurants,
places of worship, work places, government buildings, and military bases in the
United States.
Of
the over 900 mass murders that have happened since 1980, only two, at Westside
Middle School (1998) and Columbine High School (1999) - were carried out by
more than one shooter. Two
shooters each, were involved in those two school killings.
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Reports
indicate that the majority of mass murderers within the past 30 years in this
country had mental health issues – most had problems with rampage violence. Reports indicate that the murderer was
seeking revenge for some perceived shame, only he knew or imagined. Many
killers were reported to have been delusional, pathological, paranoid,
psychotic. Some were diagnosed as schizophrenic.
Experts say the mass murder externalizes his blame – punishing others for his
own faults. The victims may or may not be deliberately chosen.
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James L Knoll |
According
to James L. Knoll, in the Journal of American Academy of Psychiatry and
the Law, March 2010, “The pseudo-commando is a type of mass murderer
who kills in public during the daytime, plans his offense well in advance, and
comes prepared with a powerful arsenal of weapons. He has no escape planned and
expects to be killed during the incident. Research suggests that the
pseudo-commando is driven by strong feelings of anger and resentment, flowing
from beliefs about being persecuted or grossly mistreated. He views himself as
carrying out a highly personal agenda of payback.”
Adding to this crisis is the media – by not dealing with mass murder in a responsible manner. Clear, concise, and accurate reporting
seems to go by the wayside when a sensational and dramatic news story
occurs. News now takes on more of
a reality show format; get the names, get the sound bites, get the money shots.
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When
did we, (How did we…) become a society that accepts a media that can’t wait to
release the name of the mass murderer, show his picture, and give him fame?
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David Brooks |
New
York Times columnist, David Brookes said last Friday that he felt the media
should not identify the gunman. I
agree. Stop making these mass murders ‘famous.’ That is, after all, what they wanted, to be infamous, to go
down in history having “settled their score.” Do not release their names, their photos, information about
their childhoods, or family stories. Mourn those who should not have died – do
not give credence to the murderer for taking those lives.
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Charlie Brooker |
Regarding the media's coverage
of such events, Charlie Brooker of the BBC’s Newsswipe summed it up well:
“If you don’t want
to propagate more mass murders, don’t start the story with sirens
blaring. Don’t have photographs of the killer. Don’t make this 24-7 coverage.
Do everything you can to not make the body count the lead story, not to make
the killer some kind of anti-hero. DO localize the story to the affected
community and make it as boring as possible in every other market.”
As a country, we should not; we cannot tolerate these acts of
senseless violence any longer. We
need to come together and start looking for answers, for our children, our
families, ourselves…
~Joy